CBAM Market Insights · Free reference
CBAM imports to the EU, by origin country
Open trade-flow reference for every non-EU origin shipping CBAM-scope goods into the bloc. Each country page bundles live Eurostat Comext volumes (refreshed weekly), EU-published default emission intensities (Reg (EU) 2025/2621), top EU destinations, and the Article 9 origin-carbon-price deduction — all free, every figure cited.
Need to act on this data — calculate your specific shipment, generate a tamper-evident PDF for customs, file an annual declaration? Open the calculator (free; PDF reports from €49) or CBAM PRO for bulk + annual declarations.
Action layer · 505 days to first declaration
First annual CBAM declaration is due 30/09/2027. Document your CBAM-scope imports now.
EU default-value mark-up is +10% in 2026 and rises to +20% in 2027 per Implementing Reg (EU) 2025/2621. Switching to supplier-verified emissions skips the mark-up entirely — but you need verified figures before the higher rate kicks in. Calculate your exposure today, share the results with your supplier, and lock in lower CBAM cost for the year ahead.
Sources: Reg (EU) 2023/956 Art 6(1) as amended by Reg (EU) 2025/2083 (CBAM Omnibus, 20 Oct 2025) — deadline postponed from 31 May to 30 September of the year following the import year. Implementing Reg (EU) 2025/2621 §3 (mark-up phase-in). PDF prices read live from tier_config; deadline reads from the central cbam_deadlines system-settings row at render time. Operator updates at /admin/system propagate within 1 h.
Turkey
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~1,319 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
China
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~1,017 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
India
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~499 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Korea (South)
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~359 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Vietnam
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~358 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Taiwan
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~268 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Ukraine
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~251 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Brazil
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~206 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Algeria
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~188 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Russia
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~174 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Egypt
Dominant CBAM sector
fertilisers
~151 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
United States
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~71 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Tunisia
Dominant CBAM sector
cement
~64 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
South Africa
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~58 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
United Arab Emirates
Dominant CBAM sector
aluminium
~56 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Japan
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~54 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Indonesia
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~46 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Morocco
Dominant CBAM sector
fertilisers
~45 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
North Macedonia
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~36 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Uzbekistan
Dominant CBAM sector
fertilisers
~35 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Malaysia
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~30 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Libya
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~28 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Georgia
Dominant CBAM sector
fertilisers
~28 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Kazakhstan
Dominant CBAM sector
fertilisers
~24 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Bahrain
Dominant CBAM sector
aluminium
~23 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Dominant CBAM sector
cement
~22 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Saudi Arabia
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~20 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Albania
Dominant CBAM sector
cement
~18 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Canada
Dominant CBAM sector
aluminium
~12 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Thailand
Dominant CBAM sector
iron & steel
~11 kt CBAM-scope to EU · 01/2026
Where the data comes from
- Default intensities: EU's “DVs as adopted” Excel under Implementing Reg (EU) 2025/2621 — country × CN × production-route, with the year-1 statutory mark-up of +10% applied.
- Trade flows: Live from Eurostat Comext (DS-045409), extra-EU CBAM-scope imports — current period 01/2026. Auto-refreshed weekly by the
cbam-comextcron (Mondays 10:00 UTC). - Certificate price: EU TAXUD quarterly publication (weekly from 2027). Live in the calculator + the chip in this page's header.
- No fabrication: origin-country domestic carbon prices (UK ETS, KR ETS, etc.) are NOT preset on this surface — only the Article 9 deduction mechanism is described. Importers enter their supplier's verified figure in the calculator.