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US reviews anti-dumping duties on carbazole violet pigment from China, India

The U.S. International Trade Commission has initiated five-year sunset reviews of existing countervailing duty and anti-dumping duty orders on carbazole violet pigment 23 (CVP 23) from China and India, effective May 1, 2026. These reviews will determine whether revoking the orders would likely cause material injury to the U.S. industry. Interested parties—including importers, domestic producers, and foreign manufacturers—must submit information and arguments by the Commission's deadline to influence the outcome.

Photo: Ann H / Pexels

U.S. Five-Year Reviews Launched on Carbazole Violet Pigment from China and India

On May 1, 2026, the U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) announced the institution of five-year sunset reviews for carbazole violet pigment 23 (CVP 23) originating from China and India. The reviews will examine whether revocation of the existing countervailing duty order on Indian CVP 23 and anti-dumping duty orders on Chinese and Indian CVP 23 would likely lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury to the U.S. domestic industry, as required under the Tariff Act of 1930.

Who Is Affected

This proceeding affects:

Carbazole violet pigment 23 is a high-performance organic pigment used in automotive coatings, industrial inks, plastics colorants, and specialty applications. The existing duty orders have been in place and are now entering their mandatory five-year review cycle.

The Five-Year Review Process

"The Commission hereby gives notice that it has instituted reviews pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, to determine whether revocation of the countervailing duty order on carbazole violet pigment 23 from India and the antidumping duty orders on carbazole violet pigment 23 from China and India would be likely to lead to continuation or recurrence of material injury."

Under U.S. trade law, anti-dumping and countervailing duty orders automatically expire after five years unless the Commission determines that revocation would likely result in material injury to the domestic industry. The burden of proof varies: the petitioner (typically the U.S. industry) must demonstrate likely injury, or in some circumstances, respondents must show that injury is unlikely.

Next Steps for Interested Parties

The USITC is requesting interested parties to submit information addressing whether revocation would lead to continuation or recurrence of injury. Typical submissions include:

Parties must adhere to the Commission's filing deadlines and procedural rules.

What this means for shippers

If you import CVP 23 from China or India, monitor the USITC docket closely. Depending on the review outcome (typically 6–12 months), duties may remain, increase, or be revoked. Currently, you must pay the assessed duties; inaction on submitting timely, persuasive evidence if you support revocation could result in duties remaining indefinitely or being reinstated if temporarily lifted. Check the Federal Register and USITC website for response deadlines and HS classification confirmation for your shipments. Review your landed-cost models now and prepare duty-offset strategies.

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